Servicing & Technical Information
This is a list of general technical information useful for servicing and tuning your Series 2 or 2A. These figures are largely derived from Land-Rover technical publications. See also our other technical pages.
Ignition timing (static for
90-95 octane fuel)
2 litre 10oBTDC
2.25 litre 7:1CR 6oBTDC
2.25 litre 8:1CR TDC
2.6 litre 7:1CR 2oBTDC
2.6 litre 7.8:1CR 2oATDC
S3 V8 3.5 litre 0o (TDC)
101 FC V8 3oBTDC
Timings for poorer quality fuel:-
2.25 litre 7:1CR
80 to 85 octane = 3o BTDC
74 to 76 octane = TDC
2.25 litre 8:1CR
90 octane = TDC
If your fuel value is not listed, then you can follow the trend and set the
static timing accordingly and "tune" to suit local conditions...
Valve clearances (hot or cold unless otherwise stated)
2 litre petrol inlet 0.010" hot
exhaust 0.012"
2 litre diesel inlet 0.010"
exhaust 0.010"
2.25 petrol or diesel inlet 0.010"
exhaust 0.010"
2.6 litre petrol inlet 0.006" hot
exhaust 0.010"
S3 V8 3.5 litre N/A uses hydraulic
tappets
101 FC V8 "
Points gap: all 0.014 to 0.016"
Firing order 1,3,4,2
(No1 plug lead is the outlet pointing closest to No1 cylinder)
Distributor turns Anti-clockwise
6-cylinder engine: 1,5,3,6,2,4
8-cylinder engine: 1,8,4,3,6,5,7,2
Spark plugs
for 2 litre engines original spec Lodge CLN-H
or Champion N8, NGK B4ES, Bosch W10C, Denso W14E
for low comp 7:1 CR 2.25l engines Lodge CLN-H
or Champion N8, NGK B4ES, Bosch W10C, Denso W14E
for high comp 8:1 CR 2.25l engines
Champion N9Y (Haynes)
or NGK BP6ES, Bosch W7DC, Denso W20EP-U
or Champion N12Y in LR parts manual
or NGK BP5ES, Bosch W8DC, Denso W16EP-U
S3 V8 engines Champion N12Y
or NGK BP5ES, Bosch W8DC, Denso W16EP-U
101 FC V8 (short reach, projected nose) Champion L92Y
For all 6 cylinder engines Lodge HBLN
or Champion N5, NGK B6ES, Bosch W5C, Denso W20ES-U
Lodge plugs were originally specified by Land Rover for the early models, but
they went out of business and stocks have all but run dry, Champion would be the
next "nearest" equivalent for later 2s and S3s.
Or any other manufacturers equivalent of these. (Please check with your
supplier for suitability in your engine)
All plugs gapped at 0.032", if using electronic ignition gaps can be opened to
0.038 to 0.042" or as manufacturer advises. V8s at 0.025".
Oil filter
2.25 petrol & diesel engines
Early models used a longer filter element - 6 13/16"
original part no: 248863, Unipart no: GFE144 and current LR number RTC3185
original AC number: ACFF50
Later engines used a shorter element - 4 5/8"
original part: 541403, Unipart no: GFE130 and current LR number RTC3184
original AC number : AC72
Oil capacity of the sump is 11 pints (6 litres) note this includes the 1/2
pint capacity of the filter bowl.
Oil changes (once the engine has been run in) are every 3,000 miles and the
filter should be changed every 6,000 miles. If you are operating in arduous
conditions replace the oil more frequently. If your vehicle only does a low
annual mileage then replace the oil before laying up for the winter.
The best grade of oil to use is any good branded multi-grade oil rated at
20W/50.
Differential oil capacity (std. LR 4.7 ratio) 3 pints (imp) or 1.75 litres,
front & back, EP90 grade or equivalent.
Torque Settings
Wheel nuts: 75 to 85 lb ft
Spark plugs:
...all (except V8) at 25 lb ft
V8 engines: 12 to 15 lb ft
Track rod end ball joint nuts: 30 lb ft
Track rod ball joint clamps: 10 lb ft
Spring shackle nuts: 60 to 70 lb ft
Prop shaft flange bolts: 30 to 38 lb ft
